Monday 8 February 2016

Imagination by Alekhya Bhat

the WORLD INSIDE OUR HEADS
Imagination is an unlimited resource. Use it.
Imagination is an endless loom that stretches across the very fabric of our minds, working its way through the intricate twists and turns of our brains. It is a work of art that sketches itself out across our personal canvases.
Though some people may persist on lacking it, imagination is something that you can’t control— it works on your subconscious mind. Our imagination works involuntarily; churning the gears of the mechanical system inside us. Every time you dream or have a nightmare, you’re using your imagination.
Have you ever wondered how imagination works, or the terminology behind it? Well, there’s no need to imagine anymore, as I have it all down in the next section!

  
Have You Ever Wondered…?
Imagination, also called the faculty of imagining, is the ability to form new images and sensations in the mind that are not perceived through senses such as sight, hearing, or other senses. Imagination helps make knowledge applicable in solving problems and is fundamental to integrating experience and the learning process.
Have you wondered where imagination comes from, what makes us inventive, why we think scientifically or create art, and invent tools? Philosophers have argued for thousands of years about the essence of imagination. 
Researchers have long suggested that human imagination exists thanks to a widespread neural network in the brain. However, clearly demonstrating that such a "mental workspace" exists has been extremely difficult with available techniques that only managed to examine brain activity in isolation.
Imagination affects our decisions the most of all. An experiment was conducted to check how imagination can affect your very choices in daily life!
Scientists opened a cake stall and baked two completely identical cakes. They wanted passers-by to taste each cake and tell them which one was better. Even if it was a free sampling, they decided to say that they were pricing one cake at $50 and the other at $10.
Despite the fact that the two cakes were identical, the customers insisted that the texture of the first or more expensive cake was richer and tastier than the other. The very prices of the cakes allowed the consumers’ imaginations to run wild!
Similar experiments have been conducted over the years to try and get a good grasp on the happenings in our brain with respect to our imagination, but even scientists aren’t able to come up with a theory for this abstract feeling that envelopes our minds.
So what exactly is imagination, or at least a close definition to what it is?
Imagination is considered "a power of the mind," "a creative faculty of the mind”. The term imagination comes from the Latin verb imaginari meaning "to picture oneself."  
As a medium, imagination is a world where thought and images are nested in the mind to "form a mental concept of what is not actually present to the senses." 
Our imagination may affect how we experience the world around us more than was previously thought, for instance, what we imagine seeing or hearing in our head can alter our actual perception, according to new research by a team in Sweden.
The finding, published in the journal Current Biology, explores the historic question in neuroscience and biology about how our brain puts together information from all the different senses.
We often never think that the things we imagine and the things we perceive are completely different, and that imagination can’t exactly affect our everyday life, can it? Well, recent research shows that our imagination of a sound or a shape changes how we discern the world around us the same way hearing that sound or seeing that shape does! Specifically, these scientists found that what we imagine hearing can actually change what we see, and what we imagine seeing can change what we hear.
Here’s an experiment conducted in Sweden by the Karolinska Institutet:
The first experiment had volunteers experience the illusion of two passing objects hitting each other rather than passing each other when they imagined a sound at the moment the two objects met.
During the second experiment, subjects' spatial perception of a sound was biased towards an area where they imagined seeing the short appearance of a white circle. The third experiment involved the participants' perception of what a person was saying was changed by their imagination of hearing a certain sound.

The results supported perceptually based theories of imagery and suggest that neuronal signals made by imagined stimuli can integrate with signals generated by real stimuli of a different sensory modality to make robust multi-sensory percepts.
One question that you might have is— why do we even have an imagination?
It's likely a necessary architectural consequence of our brains being able to do everything else. If you have a brain that can visualize objects in 3-D, feel emotions, remember conflicts between people in your tribe, do math, and otherwise do all the things that make humans so dominant evolutionarily, you have to be able to imagine. If you want to come up with solutions, you need to use some intuition. So being able to come up with new inventions, or scientific ideas, or social concepts, often requires being able to imagine a metaphor or look at things in some way beyond the surface level. 
  Conclusion— WHY OUR IMAGINATION IS IMPORTANT
Imagination is more important than knowledge. Knowledge is limited. Imagination encircles the world.
~Albert Einstein
What if we could fly? That was the question that must have crossed the Wright brothers’ minds when they made the airplanes that we use today. I cannot even begin to imagine a world without travel!
What if we could go into space? This was what
cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin must have thought before he launched himself into the sky.
Imagination is what tells us apart from all other creatures on the planet; something that makes us distinct.
When you get an idea, you twist and turn it around until it forms something that you can work with. You bend it like playdough until you can shape it into something you can use, and you manipulate it until it can be thrown into the stream of new innovations for the public.
As Walt Disney said, ‘Imagination has no age, and dreams are forever’.     
  Citing:

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